How to Remove Mold and Mildew from Walls: A Step-by-Step Guide

Mold and mildew on walls are not just unsightly but can also pose serious health risks, especially for individuals with respiratory conditions. Whether it's caused by moisture buildup, water leaks, or poor ventilation, it’s important to address mold growth as soon as possible. This guide will help you effectively remove mold and mildew from walls and prevent future growth.

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3/6/20252 min read

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Causes of Mold and Mildew Growth

  • Excess Moisture – Poor ventilation, high humidity, or condensation buildup.

  • Water Leaks – Leaking pipes, roofs, or windows can cause mold to thrive.

  • Lack of Sunlight – Dark, damp areas promote mold growth.

  • Organic Surfaces – Drywall, wood, and other porous materials absorb moisture, creating a breeding ground for mold.

Materials You’ll Need

  • Rubber gloves

  • Safety goggles

  • Face mask (N95 recommended)

  • Spray bottle

  • White vinegar

  • Hydrogen peroxide

  • Baking soda

  • Dish soap

  • Bleach (for non-porous surfaces only)

  • Scrub brush or sponge

  • Clean cloth or towel

  • Dehumidifier (optional for moisture control)

Step-by-Step Mold Removal Process

Step 1: Protect Yourself

Wear rubber gloves, safety goggles, and a face mask to avoid inhaling mold spores. Ensure the room is well-ventilated by opening windows or using fans.

Step 2: Identify the Type of Surface

  • Non-porous surfaces (tile, metal, glass): Can be cleaned with bleach-based solutions.

  • Porous surfaces (drywall, wood, fabric): Require a gentler approach, as mold can penetrate deep inside the material.

Step 3: Choose the Right Cleaning Solution

1️⃣ White Vinegar: Kills up to 82% of mold spores. Use undiluted in a spray bottle.

2️⃣ Hydrogen Peroxide (3% solution): Effective for killing mold on most surfaces.

3️⃣ Baking Soda and Water: A non-toxic cleaner that also helps prevent mold regrowth.

4️⃣ Bleach Solution (For Non-Porous Surfaces Only): Mix 1 part bleach with 3 parts water.

Step 4: Apply and Scrub

  • Spray the affected area and let the solution sit for 10-15 minutes.

  • Scrub with a brush or sponge until the mold lifts off.

  • Wipe the area with a clean, damp cloth to remove residue.

Step 5: Dry the Area Completely

Use a fan, dehumidifier, or open windows to speed up drying. Mold thrives in damp environments, so it’s crucial to keep walls dry.

Preventing Mold and Mildew Growth

  • Improve Ventilation: Use exhaust fans in bathrooms and kitchens.

  • Fix Leaks Promptly: Address plumbing or roof leaks immediately.

  • Use Mold-Resistant Paint: Apply anti-mold coatings on walls.

  • Control Humidity Levels: Keep indoor humidity below 50% with a dehumidifier.

  • Regular Cleaning: Wipe down damp areas and inspect for mold growth periodically.

Need Professional Mold Removal?

If mold growth is extensive or keeps coming back, professional removal may be necessary. ProHands Handymanoffers expert mold remediation and repair services to restore your walls and ensure long-term protection.

📞 Call or text: 818-401-7766
📍 Serving Glendale, Burbank, Pasadena, and surrounding areas.

Contact us today for a free consultation and expert mold removal!